PAN (Permanent Account Number) is one of the most important documents for financial transactions in India. It is issued by the Income Tax Department and is mandatory for opening a bank account, filing ITR, buying property, and many other purposes.
In this guide, we will explain how to apply for a PAN card online and offline, the required documents, fees, and processing time.
Why is a PAN Card Important?
A PAN card acts as a universal identification number for your financial transactions. It helps the government track taxable transactions and also works as a valid photo ID proof.
You need a PAN card for:
- Opening a bank account
- Filing income tax returns
- Buying or selling property above ₹10 lakh
- Investments above a certain limit
- Applying for credit/debit cards
Types of PAN Cards
There are mainly two types of PAN cards issued in India:
- Individual PAN Card – For salaried persons, students, and common citizens.
- Business/Entity PAN Card – For companies, partnerships, trusts, and organizations.
Required Documents for PAN Application
Applicant Type | Identity Proof | Address Proof | Date of Birth Proof |
---|---|---|---|
Indian Citizens | Aadhaar / Voter ID / Passport / Driving License | Aadhaar / Utility Bill / Passport | Aadhaar / Birth Certificate / 10th Marksheet |
Foreign Citizens | Passport / OCI / PIO Card | Passport / Visa / Bank Statement | Passport / Birth Certificate |
How to Apply for a PAN Card Online?
Follow these steps to apply online through the NSDL or UTIITSL portal:
Step 1: Visit the official NSDL (now Protean) or UTIITSL website.
Step 2: Select “New PAN Card Application (Form 49A for Indian citizens)”.
Step 3: Fill in your personal details like name, date of birth, mobile number, and Aadhaar.
Step 4: Upload scanned copies of required documents (ID, Address, DOB proof).
Step 5: Pay the PAN application fees online.
Step 6: Submit the form and note down the acknowledgement number.
How to Apply for a PAN Card Offline?
You can also apply offline by following these steps:
- Download Form 49A (for Indian citizens) or Form 49AA (for foreigners).
- Fill in the required details carefully.
- Attach photocopies of ID, Address, and DOB proof.
- Affix two passport-size photographs.
- Submit the form at the nearest PAN application centre (UTIITSL/NSDL office).
- Pay the required fees in cash or a demand draft.
PAN Card Application Fees
Mode | Applicant Type | Fees (Approx.) |
---|---|---|
Online | Indian Citizens (e-KYC with Aadhaar) | ₹93 + GST |
Online | Indian Citizens (Physical Docs Submission) | ₹110 + GST |
Online | Foreign Citizens | ₹864 + GST |
Offline | All Applicants | Same as above |
Processing Time for PAN Card
- If applied online with Aadhaar e-KYC → 5 to 7 working days (e-PAN delivered by email).
- If applied with physical documents, → 15 to 20 working days (PAN card delivered by post).
Conclusion
Applying for a PAN card is now simple and quick with the online system. If you have Aadhaar, the process is even faster, and you can get your e-PAN within a week.
So, if you don’t have a PAN card yet, follow the steps mentioned in this guide and apply today.